Vitiligo is a condition with obtained discontinuous loss of coloring tissue in the external pores and skin, which makes the impacted places genuine light. Sometimes it also influenced hair roots. There is no illness that reduces life, but can cause challenging mental having difficulties and give a considerably reduced lifestyle.

The most typical form of vitiligo is the general as found in 1-2 % of all individuals, around the world. Less typical is the segmental vitiligotypen, which follows the submission of a physical neural pieces of the pores and skin and is recognized by the functions only on one 50 % of the body.

Generalized vitiligo (vitiligo vulgaris)

Can happen at any age, but more often in puberty or in youngsters. The most typical localization is around the mouth, eye lids, underarms, hands, feet, hand, legs and sexually transmitted disease. Harm to the pores and skin can start a depigmentation. In just about 10 % of individuals can see a genetic qualifications, while in most situations can not illustrate a direct predisposition. In fair-skinned individuals are cannot be seen illness mainly in the unharmed pores and skin after sun visibility becomes darkish and the differences are clear.

Stain of the expansion improves usually gradually over the decades, but in unusual situations can propagate quickly within a few several weeks. Stress and big problems can fairly often relevant to the damage. In some individuals quit the propagate of the areas and the state becomes constant for many decades. A certain re-pigmentation can also happen in many situations is relevant to improved sun visibility. It is generally challenging to estimate the future course of a single individual.

Cause
This form of vitiligo include the team auto-immune ailments. Pigment tissue of the pores and skin is assaulted and damaged by a little team’s own light blood tissue and / or its products that situation to and damage the coloring tissue. A degree of improved vulnerability to other immunological (autoimmune) illness is present.

Treatment
A high variety of vitiligo treatment over the decades have recommended and used in vitiligo, proof of the difficulty of finding the greatest treat. No one has yet been able to treat the basis for the illness, but only relieve illness incident. Therapy to control the immunity process assault should first be reviewed to quit the propagate and try to increase the opportunity of a re-pigmentation. It is also important to get help with good makeup. Surgery is recommended only in little places in individuals with very limited vitiligo, which for decades has not improved in size.

Segmental Vitiligo

Unfolding half-page in 3-12 several weeks and usually do not propagate after that. Is most likely due to ingredients produced by the neural devices where coloring lack of happens. Hårfollikelpigmentcellerna in the area influenced usually also. 50-10% of the amount vitiligopatienter fit in with this team, which symbolizes a tiny portion of the normal inhabitants.

Cause
This form of vitiligo have no auto-immune qualifications or known genealogy in itself but may hardly ever have a connection to general vitiligo.

Treatment
In segmental vitiligo is currently the only effective therapy hair transplant of endogenous coloring tissue.